The Beginners Guide To Crypto

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Crypto Market Cap:

The Market Cap of a cryptocurrency is the amount of currency in the market multiplied by it's price in the market.

In the graph you can see that Coingecko has collected the information of 15239 different cryptocurrencies, sold across 1154 markets around the world. And the chart represents the sum of all market cap of those 15239 cryptocurrencies. Notice that at the time of this writing the total market cap is about 3 Trillion dollars. A trillion is 10^12. A billion is 1000 Millions and a Trillion is 1000 Billions.

(insert image of total crypto market cap here with notes for legibility)

Task: (Crypto Market Cap)

1) Visit the following website:

Coingecko Global Charts

2) Find the Total Crypto Market Cap Chart.

Make sure to select the full range of the chart.

What is the total crypto market cap?

(Ans: Text) Write down this value, we will use it in the next task.

Task (Gold Market Cap)

Golds market cap is the price of gold per ounce multiplied by the amount of gold stored in the worlds reserves.

1) Visit this website:

Gold Market Cap

What is the Gold Market Cap?

(Ans: Text)

Exercise:

Compare the Gold Market Cap to the Total Crypto Market Cap.

Task (Companies Market Cap)

The market cap of a company is the number of shares multiplied by the price of each share.

1) Visit this website:

Largest Companies by Market Cap


What is the most valued company by Market Cap?

(Ans: text)

Exercise

Compare the Total Crypto Market Cap to the top valued companies in the world.

Notice that the most valued companies are related to computers. Cryptocurrency is a computer technology and it has achieved the same size as the largest companies in the world.


BTC Dominance Chart

Bitcoin is the major contributor to the Total Crypto Market Cap

Find the top 3 Cryptocurrencies by market cap.

Task: (BTC Dominance Chart)

1) Visit the following website:

Coingecko Global Charts

2) Find the Bitcoin Dominance Chart. Hover your mouse over the chart to display the top ten cryptocurrencies contributing to the Total Crypto Market Cap.

What is the percentage of Bitcoin Market Cap. (Percent of the Total Crypto Market Cap)?

Bitcoin Price History

Bitcoin was released to public in 2009, but until 2000x didn't even have a price!

Task (View all Price History)

1) Visit this website:

Bitcoin Price History

(Insert image of btc price)

Select "MAX" as the range of data displayed.

Select Logarithmic scale in the price chart.

Take a screenshot of the graph in logarithmic scale.

(Ans: Upload File)

Exercise:

Using a logarithmic scale on a data chart helps to manage large ranges of values by compressing the scale of higher values more than lower ones. This makes it easier to see patterns and compare data points across a wide range of magnitudes, highlighting trends that might be missed on a linear scale.

For example see the beginning of the BTC price chart, this large change in price was not visible compared to the larger more recent price spikes. And when you select log scale these price spikes are more visible.

Task (Analyzing the Bitcoin Price History Chart)

Introduce here the explanations of the various parts of the price action, halvings, bull runs, bear markets. (see brochure)

1) In this exercise we will use TradingView:

TradingView Bitcoin Price Chart

Using the ruler icon in the left hand side of the chart, we will measure the height of the last Bitcoin price spike from the bottom of the bear market That happened around November 2022. Click and drag the mouse from the bottom of the chart to the peak, as shown in the picture.

(Introduce a picture of the required result)

Take a screenshot showing the percentage of price increase from the bottom of the last bear market to the present.

(Ans: upload file)

Trading View

Sign in with google. add watchlist compare BTC with ETH

Bitcoin

Let us dive directly into the world of cryptocurrency. Let’s go where Bitcoin started.

The idea was first published on a cryptography mailing list.

You can be a real insider! And behold the very place of birth of the famous cryptocurrency.

Let’s go and visit the place where all started>

Task> Visit the Mailing List. Read and discuss the words in the description.


https://www.bitcoin.com/satoshi-archive/emails/cryptography/

Bitcoin introduced, read abstract. Notice key concepts.

https://www.bitcoin.com/satoshi-archive/emails/cryptography/1/

Bitcoin Client released. Read about total circulation, and the transition to transaction fees.

https://www.bitcoin.com/satoshi-archive/emails/cryptography/16/

Blockchain Explorer

Indtroduction. look for some famous transactions. First transaction and metadata.

Look for wallet with lots of BTC and not moving. address security in this way. It is public, everybody knows about it, but nobody has taken the money in 15 years.

First mint transaction with 50 BTC or so… Current block, a mint transaction now…


First transaction Hash 000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f

https://www.blockchain.com/explorer/blocks/btc/000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f


First transaction between 2 persons> Satoshi to Hal Finney:

Hash ID f4184fc596403b9d638783cf57adfe4c75c605f6356fbc91338530e9831e9e16

https://www.blockchain.com/explorer/transactions/btc/f4184fc596403b9d638783cf57adfe4c75c605f6356fbc91338530e9831e9e16

First Bitcoin Sold

https://www.blockchain.com/explorer/transactions/btc/7dff938918f07619abd38e4510890396b1cef4fbeca154fb7aafba8843295ea2

The latest Block mined

Observe the BTC reward. And Fees.

https://www.blockchain.com/explorer/blocks/btc/864924

Exploring an Address

Look up an address that has been dormant for years, with lots of money in it. to discuss some features, differences from a transaction address, and the fact that nobody has moved the money, even if the fact that it contains millions of dollars is public.

Node Explorer:

Bitnodes.io

https://bitnodes.io/

Task> Number of reachable nodes on Bitnodes.io

Task> Nodes per country.

https://newhedge.io/terminal/bitcoin/node-map

Hashrate and price

https://newhedge.io/terminal/bitcoin/hashrate-vs-price

How to get Bitcoin: CEX

CEX, credit card, examples. KYC

Top Cryptocurrency Exchanges:

https://coinmarketcap.com/rankings/exchanges/

CMC Liquidity score 0 to 1000

Bitcoin Halving.

Trading View graph.

Task> Logarithmic Graph. Halvings.


Ethereum:

EVM

Smart contracts



Gas fees

https://milkroad.com/ethereum/gas/

https://etherscan.io/gastracker#chart_gasprice


EtherScan

https://etherscan.io/

DEX

https://coinmarketcap.com/rankings/exchanges/dex/?type=spot

Examples, explanations on Uniswap V3

Liquidity Pools:

Examples and explanations of features.

https://app.uniswap.org/swap

https://app.uniswap.org/pool

Price Impact

Try a swap and see.

Layer II

Polygon.

PolygonScan

Compare features to Etherscan

https://polygonscan.com/

Wrapped BTC

https://www.kraken.com/learn/what-is-wrapped-bitcoin-wbtc

Wrapped tokens

WEB III

Test Drive

Metamask

Website Integration

Ethereum / Polygon Chains (Explorers Transactions)

Token smart contracts.


Mint transactions.

Mining Pool

GPU

BlackMiners

Swaps

Uniswap liquidity pools

Token Pair Contracts

Price trackers

Buy Sell

Farming

Creating a farm position NFT

Polygon Bridge

Ways to make money with S.T

Trading Simulator Trade tokens for more tokens

Investors Club